Solar electrician
Play a vital role in growing the solar energy industry by installing, maintaining and repairing solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, which convert sunlight into electricity.
About the job
What it's like
As a solar electrician, you'll work with cutting-edge technology to bring clean energy to homes and businesses. You’ll often work on large-scale or grid-tied systems that need advanced electrical expertise.
You'll focus on installing, maintaining and repairing solar power systems. You’ll work with solar panels, wiring and control systems, making sure everything runs safely and efficiently. It's rewarding work because you’re helping people save money on energy bills and reducing carbon emissions at the same time.
You might fit solar panels on rooftops, troubleshooting electrical faults or upgrading existing systems. Solar electricians work in the renewable energy sector, construction, and even in manufacturing. Some specialise in large-scale commercial projects. Others focus on residential installations or off-grid systems.
Your tasks might include:
installing solar panels and connecting them to electrical systems
testing and inspecting solar installations for safety and performance
diagnosing and repairing faults in solar power systems
upgrading older solar equipment to improve efficiency
advising customers on system use and maintenance
keeping detailed records of work and system performance
Green job
In this job you'll be doing work to help the environment. Find out more about green jobs.
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
Scottish renewables — to find out more about renewable energy in Scotland
My Energy Future — for more information about the future of energy
Solar Energy UK — a trade association representing the solar industry
Meet Mandeep — a Modern Apprentice working on solar farms in Scotland
Solar Power Europe — careers, news and insights into the European solar PV sector
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Related industries
Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
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Engineering and manufacturing -
Construction and built environment
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- written communication
- verbal communication
- time management
- problem solving
- innovative
- building relationships
- attention to detail
- adaptability
Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
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Design and Manufacture
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Engineering Science
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Physics
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Practical Electronics
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Skills for Work: Engineering Skills
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Skills for Work: Building Services Engineering
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Maths (Mathematics)
To become a solar electrician, you typically need a combination of education, training and experience.
University
There are various routes to becoming a solar PV installer. Some employers may prefer applicants with a degree in subjects such as:
Electrical Engineering
Renewable Energy
Engineering
Solar Energy Science
Solar Technology
What you need to enter a degree course will vary depending on the subject and university. For an electrical engineering degree, you’ll likely need:
at least four Highers at C or better, including Higher Maths and a Science or Technology
Some universities will have higher entry requirements, these are what you'll need as a minimum. A relevant HNC or HND will allow you to apply for some courses.
College
Getting qualifications at college, such as an HNC or HND, could help you find work or progress to more advanced study. Useful subjects include:
Electrical Engineering
Electronic Engineering
What you'll need for a college course will depend on the qualification level, subject and college. As a guide, for an HND in electrical engineering, you'll likely need two Highers at C or better, including Maths and a relevant science-based subject.
Apprenticeships
Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) mean you learn on the job. You get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time.
You might want to consider an MA in areas such as:
Graduate Apprenticeships (GAs) are designed for industry and you'll spend most of your time learning on the job but you'll also go to uni. You'll get a job, get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time.
You might want to consider a GA in areas such as:
Work experience
You may be able to find work experience with an electrician and work with them during weekends and school holidays.
Solar electricians require electrical licences and certifications because the work involves live electrical systems and often higher voltages.
Qualifications often required by employers are:
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